# Copyright 2025 Gentoo Authors # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 # @ECLASS: wine.eclass # @MAINTAINER: # Wine <wine@gentoo.org> # @AUTHOR: # Ionen Wolkens <ionen@gentoo.org> # @SUPPORTED_EAPIS: 8 # @BLURB: Common functions for app-emuluation/wine-* ebuilds # @DESCRIPTION: # Given the large amount of Wine ebuilds (and variants) that need # duplicated code, this is used to offload the more complex bits # (primarily toolchain and slotting) and leave ebuilds to only need # to deal with dependencies and configure options like any other. # # Note to overlays: this can be used to package other variants of # Wine, but there is currently no garantee that eclass changes may # not break these ebuilds now and then without real warnings case ${EAPI} in 8) ;; *) die "${ECLASS}: EAPI ${EAPI:-0} not supported" ;; esac if [[ -z ${_WINE_ECLASS} ]]; then _WINE_ECLASS=1 inherit autotools flag-o-matic multilib prefix toolchain-funcs wrapper # @ECLASS_VARIABLE: WINE_USEDEP # @DESCRIPTION: # Meant be used like multilib-build.eclass' MULTILIB_USEDEP. Handled # specially here given Wine ebuilds are not *really* multilib and are # abusing abi_x86_* with some specific requirements. # # TODO: when the *new* wow64 mode (aka USE=wow64) is mature enough to # be preferred over abi_x86_32, this should be removed and support for # 32bit-only-on-64bit be dropped matching how /no-multilib/ handles it # (USE=wow64 should be enabled by default on amd64 then, but not arm64) readonly WINE_USEDEP="abi_x86_32(-)?,abi_x86_64(-)?" IUSE=" +abi_x86_32 +abi_x86_64 crossdev-mingw custom-cflags +mingw +strip wow64 " REQUIRED_USE=" || ( abi_x86_32 abi_x86_64 arm64 ) crossdev-mingw? ( mingw ) wow64? ( !arm64? ( abi_x86_64 !abi_x86_32 ) ) " RDEPEND="arm64? ( wow64? ( app-emulation/fex-xtajit ) )" BDEPEND=" || ( sys-devel/binutils:* llvm-core/lld:* ) dev-lang/perl mingw? ( !crossdev-mingw? ( wow64? ( dev-util/mingw64-toolchain[abi_x86_32] ) !wow64? ( dev-util/mingw64-toolchain[${WINE_USEDEP}] ) ) ) !mingw? ( llvm-core/clang:* llvm-core/lld:* strip? ( llvm-core/llvm:* ) ) " IDEPEND=">=app-eselect/eselect-wine-2" # @ECLASS_VARIABLE: WINE_SKIP_INSTALL # @DESCRIPTION: # Array of files to delete from the installation relative # to ${ED}, must be set before running wine_src_install. WINE_SKIP_INSTALL=() # @FUNCTION: wine_pkg_pretend # @DESCRIPTION: # Verifies if crossdev-mingw is used properly, ignored if # ``MINGW_BYPASS`` is set. wine_pkg_pretend() { [[ ${MERGE_TYPE} == binary ]] && return if use crossdev-mingw && [[ ! -v MINGW_BYPASS ]]; then local arches=( $(usev abi_x86_64 x86_64) $(usev abi_x86_32 i686) $(usev wow64 i686) $(usev arm64 aarch64) ) local mingw for mingw in "${arches[@]/%/-w64-mingw32}"; do if ! type -P ${mingw}-gcc >/dev/null; then eerror "With USE=crossdev-mingw, you must prepare the MinGW toolchain" eerror "yourself by installing sys-devel/crossdev then running:" eerror eerror " crossdev --target ${mingw}" eerror eerror "For more information, please see: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Mingw" die "USE=crossdev-mingw is enabled, but ${mingw}-gcc was not found" fi done fi } # @FUNCTION: wine_src_prepare # @DESCRIPTION: # Apply various minor adjustments, run eautoreconf, make_requests, and # perform a version mismatch sanity check if WINE_GECKO and WINE_MONO # are set. # # If need more than make_requests, it should be either handled in # the ebuild or (for users) optionally through portage hooks, e.g. # # @CODE # echo "post_src_prepare() { tools/make_specfiles || die; }" \ # > /etc/portage/env/app-emulation/wine-vanilla # @CODE wine_src_prepare() { default if [[ ${WINE_GECKO} && ${WINE_MONO} ]]; then # sanity check, bumping these has a history of oversights local geckomono=$(sed -En '/^#define (GECKO|MONO)_VER/{s/[^0-9.]//gp}' \ dlls/appwiz.cpl/addons.c || die) if [[ ${WINE_GECKO}$'\n'${WINE_MONO} != "${geckomono}" ]]; then local gmfatal= has live ${PROPERTIES} && gmfatal=nonfatal ${gmfatal} die -n "gecko/mono mismatch in ebuild, has: " ${geckomono} " (please file a bug)" fi fi if tc-is-clang && use mingw; then # -mabi=ms was ignored by <clang:16 then turned error in :17 # if used without --target *-windows, then gets used in install # phase despite USE=mingw, drop as a quick fix for now sed -i '/MSVCRTFLAGS=/s/-mabi=ms//' configure.ac || die fi # ensure .desktop calls this variant + slot sed -i "/^Exec=/s/wine /${P} /" loader/wine.desktop || die # needed to find wine-mono on prefix hprefixify -w /get_mono_path/ dlls/mscoree/metahost.c # always update for patches (including user's wrt #432348) eautoreconf tools/make_requests || die # perl } # @FUNCTION: wine_src_configure # @DESCRIPTION: # Setup toolchain and run ./configure by passing the ``wineconfargs`` # array. # # The following options are handled automatically and do not need # to be passed: --prefix (and similar), --enable-archs, --enable-win64 # --with-mingw, and --with-wine64 # # Can adjust cross toolchain using CROSSCC, CROSSCC_amd64/x86/arm64, # CROSS{C,LD}FLAGS, and CROSS{C,LD}FLAGS_amd64/x86/arm64 (variable # naming is mostly historical because wine itself used to recognize # CROSSCC). By default it attempts to use same {C,LD}FLAGS as the # main toolchain but will strip known unsupported flags. wine_src_configure() { WINE_PREFIX=/usr/lib/${P} WINE_DATADIR=/usr/share/${P} WINE_INCLUDEDIR=/usr/include/${P} local conf=( --prefix="${EPREFIX}"${WINE_PREFIX} --datadir="${EPREFIX}"${WINE_DATADIR} --includedir="${EPREFIX}"${WINE_INCLUDEDIR} --libdir="${EPREFIX}"${WINE_PREFIX} --mandir="${EPREFIX}"${WINE_DATADIR}/man ) # strip-flags due to being generally fragile use custom-cflags || strip-flags # longstanding failing to build with lto, filter unconditionally filter-lto # may segfault at runtime if used (bug #931329) filter-flags -Wl,--gc-sections # avoid gcc-15's c23 default with older wine (bug #943849) ver_test -lt 10 && append-cflags -std=gnu17 # Wine uses many linker tricks that are unlikely to work # with anything but bfd or lld (bug #867097) if ! tc-ld-is-bfd && ! tc-ld-is-lld; then has_version -b sys-devel/binutils && append-ldflags -fuse-ld=bfd || append-ldflags -fuse-ld=lld strip-unsupported-flags fi # wcc_* variables are used by _wine_flags(), see that # function if need to adjust *FLAGS only for cross local wcc_{amd64,x86,arm64}{,_testflags} # TODO?: llvm-mingw support if ever packaged and wanted if use mingw; then conf+=( --with-mingw ) use !crossdev-mingw && ! has_version -b 'dev-util/mingw64-toolchain[bin-symlinks]' && PATH=${BROOT}/usr/lib/mingw64-toolchain/bin:${PATH} wcc_amd64=${CROSSCC:-${CROSSCC_amd64:-x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc}} wcc_x86=${CROSSCC:-${CROSSCC_x86:-i686-w64-mingw32-gcc}} # no mingw64-toolchain ~arm64, but "may" be usable with crossdev # (aarch64- rather than arm64- given it is what Wine searches for) wcc_arm64=${CROSSCC:-${CROSSCC_arm64:-aarch64-w64-mingw32-gcc}} else conf+=( --with-mingw=clang ) # not building for ${CHOST} so $(tc-getCC) is not quite right, but # *should* support -target *-windows regardless (testflags is only # used by _wine_flags(), wine handles -target by itself) tc-is-clang && local clang=$(tc-getCC) || local clang=clang wcc_amd64=${CROSSCC:-${CROSSCC_amd64:-${clang}}} wcc_amd64_testflags="-target x86_64-windows" wcc_x86=${CROSSCC:-${CROSSCC_x86:-${clang}}} wcc_x86_testflags="-target i386-windows" wcc_arm64=${CROSSCC:-${CROSSCC_arm64:-${clang}}} wcc_arm64_testflags="-target aarch64-windows" # do not copy from regular LDFLAGS given odds are they all are # incompatible, and difficult to test linking without llvm-mingw : "${CROSSLDFLAGS:= }" fi conf+=( ac_cv_prog_x86_64_CC="${wcc_amd64}" ac_cv_prog_i386_CC="${wcc_x86}" ac_cv_prog_aarch64_CC="${wcc_arm64}" ) if ver_test -ge 10; then # TODO: merge with the av_cv array above when <wine-10 is gone conf+=( # if set, use CROSS*FLAGS as-is without filtering x86_64_CFLAGS="${CROSSCFLAGS_amd64:-${CROSSCFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags c amd64)}}" x86_64_LDFLAGS="${CROSSLDFLAGS_amd64:-${CROSSLDFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags ld amd64)}}" i386_CFLAGS="${CROSSCFLAGS_x86:-${CROSSCFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags c x86)}}" i386_LDFLAGS="${CROSSLDFLAGS_x86:-${CROSSLDFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags ld x86)}}" aarch64_CFLAGS="${CROSSCFLAGS_arm64:-${CROSSCFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags c arm64)}}" aarch64_LDFLAGS="${CROSSLDFLAGS_arm64:-${CROSSLDFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags ld arm64)}}" ) elif use abi_x86_64; then conf+=( # per-arch flags are only respected with >=wine-10, # do a one-arch best effort fallback CROSSCFLAGS="${CROSSCFLAGS_amd64:-${CROSSCFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags c amd64)}}" CROSSLDFLAGS="${CROSSLDFLAGS_amd64:-${CROSSLDFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags ld amd64)}}" ) elif use abi_x86_32; then conf+=( CROSSCFLAGS="${CROSSCFLAGS_x86:-${CROSSCFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags c x86)}}" CROSSLDFLAGS="${CROSSLDFLAGS_x86:-${CROSSLDFLAGS:-$(_wine_flags ld x86)}}" ) fi if use abi_x86_64 && use abi_x86_32 && use !wow64; then # multilib dual build method for "old" wow64 (must do 64 first) local bits for bits in 64 32; do ( einfo "Configuring for ${bits}bits in ${WORKDIR}/build${bits} ..." mkdir ../build${bits} || die cd ../build${bits} || die if (( bits == 64 )); then conf+=( --enable-win64 ) else conf+=( --with-wine64=../build64 TARGETFLAGS=-m32 # for widl ) # optional, but prefer over Wine's auto-detect (+#472038) multilib_toolchain_setup x86 fi ECONF_SOURCE=${S} econf "${conf[@]}" "${wineconfargs[@]}" ) done else # new --enable-archs method, or 32bit-only local archs=( $(usev abi_x86_64 x86_64) $(usev wow64 i386) # 32-on-64bit "new" wow64 $(usev arm64 aarch64) ) conf+=( ${archs:+--enable-archs="${archs[*]}"} ) if use amd64 && use !abi_x86_64; then # same as above for 32bit-only on 64bit (allowed for wine) conf+=( TARGETFLAGS=-m32 ) multilib_toolchain_setup x86 fi econf "${conf[@]}" "${wineconfargs[@]}" fi } # @FUNCTION: wine_src_compile # @DESCRIPTION: # Handle running emake. wine_src_compile() { if use abi_x86_64 && use abi_x86_32 && use !wow64; then emake -C ../build64 # do first emake -C ../build32 else emake fi } # @FUNCTION: wine_src_install # @DESCRIPTION: # Handle running emake install, creating slot wrappers, and # stripping binaries built for Windows. wine_src_install() { if use abi_x86_64 && use abi_x86_32 && use !wow64; then emake DESTDIR="${D}" -C ../build32 install emake DESTDIR="${D}" -C ../build64 install # do last else emake DESTDIR="${D}" install fi if use abi_x86_64 || use arm64; then if ver_test -ge 10.2; then # wine64 was removed, but keep a symlink for old scripts # TODO: can remove this -e guard eventually, only there to # avoid overwriting 9999's wine64 if go into <10.2 commits [[ ! -e ${ED}${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine64 ]] && dosym wine ${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine64 else # <wine-10.2 did not have a unified wine(1) and could miss # wine64 or wine depending on USE, ensure both are are there if [[ -e ${ED}${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine64 && ! -e ${ED}${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine ]]; then dosym wine64 ${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine dosym wine64-preloader ${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine-preloader elif [[ ! -e ${ED}${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine64 && -e ${ED}${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine ]]; then dosym wine ${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine64 dosym wine-preloader ${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/wine64-preloader fi fi fi use arm64 && use wow64 && dosym -r /usr/lib/fex-xtajit/libwow64fex.dll \ ${WINE_PREFIX}/wine/aarch64-windows/xtajit.dll # delete unwanted files if requested, not done directly in ebuilds # given must be done after install and before wrappers if (( ${#WINE_SKIP_INSTALL[@]} )); then rm -- "${WINE_SKIP_INSTALL[@]/#/${ED}}" || die fi # create variant wrappers for eselect-wine local bin for bin in "${ED}"${WINE_PREFIX}/bin/*; do make_wrapper "${bin##*/}-${P#wine-}" "${bin#"${ED}"}" done # don't let the package manager try to strip Windows files with # potentially the wrong strip executable and instead handle it here dostrip -x ${WINE_PREFIX}/wine/{x86_64,i386,aarch64}-windows if use strip; then ebegin "Stripping Windows binaries" if use mingw; then : "$(usex arm64 aarch64 $(usex abi_x86_64 x86_64 i686)-w64-mingw32-strip)" find "${ED}"${WINE_PREFIX}/wine/*-windows -regex '.*\.\(a\|dll\|exe\)' \ -type f -exec ${_} --strip-unneeded {} + else # llvm-strip errors on .a, and CHOST binutils strip could mangle find "${ED}"${WINE_PREFIX}/wine/*-windows -regex '.*\.\(dll\|exe\)' \ -type f -exec llvm-strip --strip-unneeded {} + fi eend ${?} || die fi } # @FUNCTION: wine_pkg_postinst # @DESCRIPTION: # Provide generic warnings about missing 32bit support, # and run eselect wine update. wine_pkg_postinst() { # on amd64, users sometime disable the default 32bit support due to being # annoyed by the requirements without realizing that they need it if use amd64 && use !abi_x86_32 && use !wow64; then ewarn ewarn "32bit support is disabled. While 64bit applications themselves will" ewarn "work, be warned that it is not unusual that installers or other helpers" ewarn "will attempt to use 32bit and fail. If do not want full USE=abi_x86_32," ewarn "note the experimental USE=wow64 can allow 32bit without full multilib." fi # difficult to tell what is needed from here, but try to warn anyway if use abi_x86_32 && { use opengl || use vulkan; }; then if has_version 'x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers'; then if has_version 'x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers[-abi_x86_32]'; then ewarn ewarn "x11-drivers/nvidia-drivers is installed but is built without" ewarn "USE=abi_x86_32 (ABI_X86=32), hardware acceleration with 32bit" ewarn "applications under ${PN} will likely not be usable." ewarn "Multi-card setups may need this on media-libs/mesa as well." fi elif has_version 'media-libs/mesa[-abi_x86_32]'; then ewarn ewarn "media-libs/mesa seems to be in use but is built without" ewarn "USE=abi_x86_32 (ABI_X86=32), hardware acceleration with 32bit" ewarn "applications under ${PN} will likely not be usable." fi fi if use arm64 && use wow64; then ewarn ewarn "You have enabled x86 emulation via FEX-Emu's xtajit implementation." ewarn "This currently *does not* include amd64/x86_64/x64 emulation. Only i386" ewarn "and ARM64 Windows applications are supported at this time. Please do not" ewarn "file bugs about amd64 applications." fi eselect wine update --if-unset || die } # @FUNCTION: wine_pkg_postrm # @DESCRIPTION: # Run eselect wine update if available. wine_pkg_postrm() { if has_version -b app-eselect/eselect-wine; then eselect wine update --if-unset || die fi } # @FUNCTION: _wine_flags # @USAGE: <c|ld> <arch> # @INTERNAL # @DESCRIPTION: # Filter and test current {C,LD}FLAGS for usage with the cross # toolchain (using ``wcc_*`` variables, see wine_src_configure), # and echo back working flags. # # Note that this ignores checking USE for simplicity, if compiler # is unusable (e.g. not found) then it will return empty flags # which is fine. _wine_flags() { local -n wcc=wcc_${2} wccflags=wcc_${2}_testflags case ${1} in c) # many hardening options are unlikely to work right filter-flags '-fstack-protector*' #870136 filter-flags '-mfunction-return=thunk*' #878849 # bashrc-mv users often do CFLAGS="${LDFLAGS}" and then # compile-only tests miss stripping unsupported linker flags filter-flags '-Wl,*' # -mavx with mingw-gcc has a history of problems and still see # users have issues despite Wine's -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 use mingw && append-cflags -mno-avx # same as strip-unsupported-flags but echos only for CC CC="${wcc} ${wccflags}" test-flags-CC ${CFLAGS} ;; ld) # let compiler figure out the right linker for cross filter-flags '-fuse-ld=*' CC="${wcc} ${wccflags}" test-flags-CCLD ${LDFLAGS} ;; esac } fi EXPORT_FUNCTIONS pkg_pretend src_prepare src_configure src_compile src_install pkg_postinst pkg_postrm