# Copyright 2019-2023 Gentoo Authors # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 # @ECLASS: usr-ldscript.eclass # @MAINTAINER: # Toolchain Ninjas # @SUPPORTED_EAPIS: 7 8 # @BLURB: Defines the gen_usr_ldscript function. case ${EAPI} in 7|8) ;; *) die "${ECLASS}: EAPI ${EAPI:-0} not supported" ;; esac if [[ -z ${_USR_LDSCRIPT_ECLASS} ]]; then _USR_LDSCRIPT_ECLASS=1 inherit multilib toolchain-funcs IUSE="split-usr" # @FUNCTION: gen_usr_ldscript # @USAGE: [-a] # @DESCRIPTION: # This function generate linker scripts in /usr/lib for dynamic # libs in /lib. This is to fix linking problems when you have # the .so in /lib, and the .a in /usr/lib. What happens is that # in some cases when linking dynamic, the .a in /usr/lib is used # instead of the .so in /lib due to gcc/libtool tweaking ld's # library search path. This causes many builds to fail. # See bug #4411 for more info. # # Note that you should in general use the unversioned name of # the library (libfoo.so), as ldconfig should usually update it # correctly to point to the latest version of the library present. gen_usr_ldscript() { local lib libdir=$(get_libdir) output_format="" auto=false suffix=$(get_libname) tc-is-static-only && return use prefix && return # The toolchain's sysroot is automatically prepended to paths in this # script. We therefore need to omit EPREFIX on standalone prefix (RAP) # systems. prefix-guest (non-RAP) systems don't apply a sysroot so EPREFIX # is still needed in that case. This is moot because the above line makes # the function a noop on prefix, but we keep this in case that changes. local prefix=$(usex prefix-guest "${EPREFIX}" "") # We only care about stuffing / for the native ABI. #479448 if [[ $(type -t multilib_is_native_abi) == "function" ]] ; then multilib_is_native_abi || return 0 fi # Eventually we'd like to get rid of this func completely #417451 case ${CTARGET:-${CHOST}} in *-darwin*) ;; *-android*) return 0 ;; *linux*) use split-usr || return 0 ;; *) return 0 ;; esac # Just make sure it exists dodir /usr/${libdir} if [[ $1 == "-a" ]] ; then auto=true shift dodir /${libdir} fi # OUTPUT_FORMAT gives hints to the linker as to what binary format # is referenced ... makes multilib saner local flags=( ${CFLAGS} ${LDFLAGS} -Wl,--verbose ) if $(tc-getLD) --version | grep -q 'GNU gold' ; then # If they're using gold, manually invoke the old bfd. #487696 local d="${T}/bfd-linker" mkdir -p "${d}" ln -sf $(type -P ${CHOST}-ld.bfd) "${d}"/ld flags+=( -B"${d}" ) fi output_format=$($(tc-getCC) "${flags[@]}" 2>&1 | sed -n 's/^OUTPUT_FORMAT("\([^"]*\)",.*/\1/p') [[ -n ${output_format} ]] && output_format="OUTPUT_FORMAT ( ${output_format} )" for lib in "$@" ; do local tlib if ${auto} ; then lib="lib${lib}${suffix}" else # Ensure /lib/${lib} exists to avoid dangling scripts/symlinks. # This especially is for AIX where $(get_libname) can return ".a", # so /lib/${lib} might be moved to /usr/lib/${lib} (by accident). [[ -r ${ED}/${libdir}/${lib} ]] || continue #TODO: better die here? fi case ${CTARGET:-${CHOST}} in *-darwin*) if ${auto} ; then tlib=$(scanmacho -qF'%S#F' "${ED}"/usr/${libdir}/${lib}) else tlib=$(scanmacho -qF'%S#F' "${ED}"/${libdir}/${lib}) fi [[ -z ${tlib} ]] && die "unable to read install_name from ${lib}" tlib=${tlib##*/} if ${auto} ; then mv "${ED}"/usr/${libdir}/${lib%${suffix}}.*${suffix#.} "${ED}"/${libdir}/ || die # some install_names are funky: they encode a version if [[ ${tlib} != ${lib%${suffix}}.*${suffix#.} ]] ; then mv "${ED}"/usr/${libdir}/${tlib%${suffix}}.*${suffix#.} "${ED}"/${libdir}/ || die fi rm -f "${ED}"/${libdir}/${lib} fi # Mach-O files have an id, which is like a soname, it tells how # another object linking against this lib should reference it. # Since we moved the lib from usr/lib into lib this reference is # wrong. Hence, we update it here. We don't configure with # libdir=/lib because that messes up libtool files. # Make sure we don't lose the specific version, so just modify the # existing install_name if [[ ! -w "${ED}/${libdir}/${tlib}" ]] ; then chmod u+w "${ED}/${libdir}/${tlib}" || die # needed to write to it local nowrite=yes fi install_name_tool \ -id "${EPREFIX}"/${libdir}/${tlib} \ "${ED}"/${libdir}/${tlib} || die "install_name_tool failed" if [[ -n ${nowrite} ]] ; then chmod u-w "${ED}/${libdir}/${tlib}" || die fi # Now as we don't use GNU binutils and our linker doesn't # understand linker scripts, just create a symlink. pushd "${ED}/usr/${libdir}" > /dev/null ln -snf "../../${libdir}/${tlib}" "${lib}" popd > /dev/null ;; *) if ${auto} ; then tlib=$(scanelf -qF'%S#F' "${ED}"/usr/${libdir}/${lib}) [[ -z ${tlib} ]] && die "unable to read SONAME from ${lib}" mv "${ED}"/usr/${libdir}/${lib}* "${ED}"/${libdir}/ || die # some SONAMEs are funky: they encode a version before the .so if [[ ${tlib} != ${lib}* ]] ; then mv "${ED}"/usr/${libdir}/${tlib}* "${ED}"/${libdir}/ || die fi rm -f "${ED}"/${libdir}/${lib} else tlib=${lib} fi cat > "${ED}/usr/${libdir}/${lib}" <<-END_LDSCRIPT /* GNU ld script Since Gentoo has critical dynamic libraries in /lib, and the static versions in /usr/lib, we need to have a "fake" dynamic lib in /usr/lib, otherwise we run into linking problems. This "fake" dynamic lib is a linker script that redirects the linker to the real lib. And yes, this works in the cross- compiling scenario as the sysroot-ed linker will prepend the real path. See bug https://bugs.gentoo.org/4411 for more info. */ ${output_format} GROUP ( ${prefix}/${libdir}/${tlib} ) END_LDSCRIPT ;; esac fperms a+x "/usr/${libdir}/${lib}" || die "could not change perms on ${lib}" done } fi # _USR_LDSCRIPT_ECLASS